What are Sponge Forceps?
Sponge forceps, also known as sponge holders or sponge clamps, are a type of surgical instrument commonly used in medical procedures. They are designed to securely hold and manipulate sponges during surgeries, allowing for precise and efficient handling of these essential tools.
Sponge forceps are divided into two kinds toothed sponge forceps and non-toothed sponge forceps. Toothed sponge forceps are mainly used to hold, and pass the sterilized instruments, sutures, suture needles, dressings, drainage tubes, and so on.
Usage of Sponge Forceps
One significant advantage of using sponge forceps is their versatility. They can be used in various ways, such as helping surgeons maintain clear visibility by holding back organs or tissues during surgeries or aiding in wound closure by securing dressings or sutures. Additionally, these forceps can easily handle gauze pieces, pledgets, cotton balls, sterile eye pads, and other small items required for medical procedures.
Sponge forceps are essential instruments in surgical settings and are used for a variety of purposes. Their design, versatility, and durability make them valuable tools that help maintain sterility while providing surgeons with accurate control and visibility during medical procedures. Proper handling techniques combined with the right type of forceps can ensure successful surgeries and improved patient outcomes.
Classification of sponge Forceps
1、Toothed Sponge Forceps
Mainly used for clamping and transferring sterilized instruments, sutures, staples, dressings, drains, etc. It is also used to clamp gauze dipped in a disinfectant solution to disinfect the skin of the surgical field or to swab blood deep in the surgical field.
2、Non-toothed Sponge Forceps
Used to hold organs and assist in exposure. Sterile-holding forceps are often placed in sterilized large-mouth measuring cups or vials containing knife and scissor solutions in the dressing room and operating room.
Features of Sponge Forceps
There are several key features of sponge forceps that make them an essential tool in any medical setting. Firstly, the distinctive design of the forceps makes it easy to identify and differentiate from other instruments on the surgical tray. They have long yet slender handles with a specific ringed pattern for an improved grip, making them comfortable to hold for extended periods.
The jaws of the sponge forceps come in different shapes and sizes depending on their intended use. For instance, straight jaw sponge forceps with narrow tips are ideal for holding small gauze pieces or manipulating fine tissues during delicate operations such as neurosurgeries. On the other hand, curved jaw sponges with wider serrated tips can easily handle larger objects like swabs or abdominal packs.
Another crucial feature of these specialized forceps is their ability to lock in place once they have grasped onto an object. This not only prevents any accidental slippage but also allows surgeons to free up their hands when needed without losing hold of what is being held by the forcep jaws. Some models come equipped with ratchet locking mechanisms that require minimal effort from the surgeon’s side while providing maximum stability.
Sponge forceps are a versatile and indispensable tool for any medical professional. Their unique features, such as easy identification, specialized jaw designs, locking mechanisms, and durability make them an essential component of any surgical tray. With the right care and handling, sponge forceps can last for several years, proving to be a valuable investment for any healthcare facility.
Precautions for Sponge Forceps
(1) The head end (i.e., the end immersed in the sterilizing solution) should not be held with the head end (i.e., the end immersed in the sterilizing solution) pointing upward, as this will contaminate the head end when the sterilizing solution is returned by flowing it into the germy area at the shank end. The head end of the normal holding method should always face down.
(2) It is designed for holding sterile items and should not be used for changing medications.
(3) When removing or putting back, the head end should be closed, do not touch the mouth of the container, and can not touch the instrument table.
(4) The mouth of the container where the holding forceps are placed should be covered with a plastic sleeve.
Application of Sponge Forceps
Sponge forceps play an integral role in surgical procedures and offer a wide range of applications beyond just holding sponges. From controlling bleeding to handling delicate materials, these instruments aid in maintaining hygiene and improving precision during medical operations. So next time you’re in the operating room, remember the crucial role that sponge forceps play!
In addition to their use in general surgery procedures, sponge forceps also play an essential role in anesthesia departments during operations. Anesthesia doctors often require specific instruments like artery clips and towel clamps to hold surgical towels securely around patients’ limbs. Sponge-holding forceps can fulfill this function effectively due to their strong grip on soft materials.
Moreover, these versatile instruments can also be used in post-operative care settings such as wound dressing changes or minor procedures requiring delicate handling of bandages and dressings.
How to Use Sponge Forceps Properly?
When using sponge forceps, it is important to follow proper techniques to ensure safe and effective use. To begin with, sterile forceps should always be used in surgery to prevent any risk of infection. Before starting the procedure, make sure that the sponges have been properly prepared by rinsing them under running water and then soaking them in an antiseptic solution.
To use sponge forceps properly, grasp one arm with your dominant hand and the other arm with your non-dominant hand. Gently open the arms by applying gentle pressure on the pivot point until there is enough space between them to place a folded sterile gauze or laparotomy pad within its grasp. Carefully insert the folded gauze into the forceps until it reaches close to where both arms meet at the pivot point.
Next, gently close down on both arms until they grip onto the folded gauze or pad securely. Be careful not to apply too much pressure as this can cause damage or tears in delicate tissues. The locked position will ensure that you can comfortably handle sponges without worrying about losing hold during surgery.
After placing several sponges inside a patient’s body cavity or wound area, inverted tongs could be used for better retraction if needed instead of swapping all sponges every time you need more room. After completing the procedure, remove all sponges using sponge forceps in a gentle and organized manner to ensure that no foreign objects are left inside the patient’s body.
Proper handling and care of sponge forceps is important for maintaining their longevity and effectiveness. After use, clean the forceps thoroughly with an appropriate disinfectant solution and dry them before storing them away in a clean, sterile container.
Sponge forceps are valuable instruments commonly used in surgeries, and they can greatly impact the success of any medical procedure when properly used. By following these guidelines on how to use sponge forceps properly, you can enhance your surgical skills and provide better care for your patients. Always remember to handle these delicate instruments with care and maintain strict sterilization protocols for optimal outcomes.